Global equities marked a strong finish in Q4 2024, led by strong U.S. equity performance. 50 basis points of interest rate cuts by the U.S. Federal Reserve (the Fed) over the quarter, resilient U.S. economic growth, continued momentum in the artificial intelligence (AI) thematic trade, and expectations of pro-business policy changes from the incoming U.S. government powered U.S. equities higher. Canadian equities also appreciated, as the Bank of Canada cut rates by 100 basis points over the quarter to stimulate a sluggish economy, but threats of U.S. tariffs on Canadian imports by President-elect Donald Trump were a headwind to performance. Global bonds sold off and long-term yields rose as markets dealt with a volatile quarter and priced in fewer interest rate cuts amid rising expectations of stickier inflation and the global economic impacts of a potential trade war.
U.S. equities returned 9.0% (S&P 500 Index CAD), Canadian equities returned 3.8% (S&P/TSX Composite Index), developed international equities returned -2.1% (MSCI EAFE Index CAD), global bonds returned -1.3% (Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index CAD-Hedged), Canadian bonds returned 0.0% (FTSE Canada Universe Bond Index), and high-yield bonds returned -0.2% (ICE BofA U.S. High Yield Bond Index CAD-Hedged).
IG Low Volatility Portfolio – Growth generated a positive return this quarter with the portfolio’s equity allocation as the leading contributor to portfolio returns.
The Mackenzie – IG Low Volatility Canadian Equity Pool, the Mackenzie – IG Equity Pool and the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust were the largest contributors. The Mackenzie – IG Low Volatility Canadian Equity Pool outperformed its benchmark, benefiting from an overweight allocation to the energy sector and a relative underweight allocation to the communication services sector. Stock selection in the energy and financials sectors was a leading detractor to the relative outperformance of the fund. The Mackenzie – IG Equity Pool outperformed its benchmark. An underweight allocation to the health care and materials sectors contributed to relative outperformance. The portfolio’s preference for equities over fixed income contributed positively to portfolio performance in Q4 2024. The portfolio also benefited from its sizable allocation to the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust.
The IG Mackenzie European Equity Fund was a major detractor to returns, owing to weak international equity market performance. The fund also modestly underperformed its benchmark due primarily to security selection in financials and information and technology stocks. Allocation to iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF was another detractor to performance.